A borg is a former stronghold or villa in the province of Groningen, the Netherlands. Borgs used to belong to noblemen or prominent citizens and were used for a place of safety during war.
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A borg usually started as a brick building (a 'steenhuis'), built in the 13th or 14th century. A steenhuis was usually 11 meters long and 8 meters wide. The walls were built thick, with many being more than 1 meter wide.
Most borgs were demolished in the 19th century, when maintenance became too expensive. Several surviving borgs are now used as museums.
Castle | Location | Image | Current condition | Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
Allersmaborg | Ezinge, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Almaborg | Bedum, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Asingaborg | Ulrum, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Batenborg | Maarhuizen, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Beyum | Zuidwolde, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Breedenborg | Warffum, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Coendersborg | Nuis, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Dijkhuizen | Tjamsweer, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Dijksterhuis | Pieterburen, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Eissingeheem | Uiteinde, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Ekenstein | Tjamsweer, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Elmersmaborg | Hoogkerk, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Emdaborg | Haren, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Engersmaborg | Uithuizen, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Englumborg | Oldehove, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Ennemaborg | Midwolda, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Ewsum Castle | Middelstum, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Fraeylemaborg | Slochteren, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Huis te Aduard | Aduard, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Huis te Glimmen | Glimmen, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Iwemastins | Niebert, Groningen |
Good | Stins | |
Menkemaborg | Uithuizen, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Nienoord | Leek, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Onstaborg (Sauwerd) | Sauwerd, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Onstaborg (Wetsinge) | Wetsinge, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Piloersemaborg | Den Ham, Drenthe |
Good | Borg | |
Rensumaborg | Uithuizermeeden, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Rusthoven | Wirdum, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Verhildersum | Leens, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Warffumerborg (also known as Asingaborg) | Warffum, Groningen |
Demolished | Borg | |
Wedderborg | Wedde, Groningen |
Good | Borg | |
Welgelegen | Hoogezand, Groningen |
Good | Borg |